Vietnamese Chicken Banh Mi is a delicious blend of French and Vietnamese flavors. Start by marinating chicken with lemongrass, fish sauce, and oyster sauce, then grill it until perfectly charred. This dish showcases a crusty baguette, a gift from French colonization, spread with rich butter or pate. Add layers of pickled carrots, daikon radish, fresh cucumber, and herbs like coriander and mint, all crowned with spicy mayo. As you assemble each component, you’ll understand why this sandwich symbolizes Vietnamese resilience and creativity, offering a sensory delight with every bite. There’s even more to discover about this beloved global street food.
Key Takeaways
- Vietnamese Chicken Banh Mi features marinated lemongrass chicken in a toasted baguette with pickled vegetables and fresh herbs.
- It symbolizes Vietnam’s culinary resilience and adaptability since its creation in Saigon in 1859.
- Essential ingredients include pickled carrots, daikon radish, cucumber, cilantro, and spicy mayo or chicken pate.
- Grill the chicken with fish sauce and lemongrass for a charred, juicy flavor.
- Assemble with toasted baguette, butter, mayo, and fresh chili for a vibrant, balanced taste.
History
The history of Vietnamese Chicken Banh Mi is a fascinating tale of culinary fusion born from colonial influences. When the French colonized Vietnam in the 19th century, they introduced the baguette, a staple of French cuisine. Initially, it was a luxury enjoyed by the elite. Over time, the Vietnamese creatively filled these baguettes with local ingredients, blending French and Vietnamese flavors. This fusion not only birthed the Banh Mi but also demonstrated the resourcefulness of the Vietnamese people. As the sandwich’s journey to international fame began in Saigon in 1859, it has evolved over 160 years of Vietnamese history and cultural exchanges. During the wars, particularly World War I, disruptions in shipping led to innovations like using rice flour in bread-making. This period marked a significant transformation, as the Vietnamese adapted French dishes to include more local ingredients. The Banh Mi became more than just a sandwich; it symbolized culinary independence and resilience. In a similar vein, chicken noodle soup reflects how diverse culinary influences can create a comforting and beloved dish across cultures.
Culturally significant, the Banh Mi reflects the Vietnamese spirit of adaptability and innovation. As the dish spread globally after the fall of Saigon, it became a symbol of Vietnamese culture, cherished for its versatility and creativity. Today, when you prepare a Vietnamese Chicken Banh Mi, you’re not just making a sandwich; you’re celebrating a rich history of culinary adaptation and cultural pride.
Recipe
Vietnamese Chicken Banh Mi is a delightful fusion of flavors and textures, offering a satisfying balance of savory and tangy notes. This classic Vietnamese sandwich features marinated and grilled lemongrass chicken, paired with a medley of pickled vegetables, fresh herbs, and a spicy mayonnaise or pate spread, all encased in a crusty baguette. The marriage of these ingredients creates a harmonious blend that’s both invigorating and deeply flavorful, making it a favorite street food and a beloved dish worldwide.
When preparing Vietnamese Chicken Banh Mi, it’s crucial to focus on the quality of each component. Begin by marinating the chicken to guarantee it’s infused with the robust flavors of lemongrass, garlic, and soy sauce. The pickled vegetables, comprising carrots and daikon, add a crisp and tangy contrast, while the fresh herbs and spicy mayo or pate bring an additional layer of taste and aroma. The baguette itself should be crusty on the outside and soft on the inside, providing the perfect vessel for the vibrant fillings. Originating during France’s occupation of Vietnam, Banh Mi sandwiches have evolved to incorporate a unique blend of meats, herbs, and pickled vegetables. The addition of a garlic chili sauce can enhance the spicy notes of the sandwich, adding another layer of flavor.
Ingredients:
- Crusty white baguette
- Chicken breast or thighs
- Lemongrass
- Garlic
- Fish sauce
- Soy sauce
- Sugar
- Lime zest
- Pickled carrots
- Pickled daikon radish
- Thinly sliced cucumber
- Green onions
- Coriander/cilantro
- Sriracha
- Sesame oil
- Kosher salt
- Black pepper
- Chicken pate or spicy mayonnaise
- Fresh chilli
- Mint leaves
To prepare the Vietnamese Chicken Banh Mi, start by marinating the chicken. Mix lemongrass, garlic, fish sauce, soy sauce, sugar, and lime zest, and let the chicken soak in these flavors for at least 20 minutes. While the chicken is marinating, pickle the carrots and daikon by combining vinegar, sugar, salt, and water, then refrigerate. Once the chicken is ready, grill it to achieve a smoky, charred flavor.
Meanwhile, slice the baguette in half and toast it until the crust is crisp. Spread the base with either chicken pate or spicy mayonnaise, then layer cucumber slices, the grilled chicken, pickled vegetables, and fresh herbs. Top with fresh chilli and mint leaves for an extra kick.
Before you begin cooking, keep in mind that the longer the chicken marinates, the more flavorful it will become, so consider preparing it the night before. Adjust the spiciness by adding more or less fresh chilli and sriracha to suit your taste preferences. If you’re short on time, pickling the vegetables for just 15 minutes will still yield a delicious crunch, but for a deeper flavor, let them sit for up to two days. Lastly, don’t hesitate to experiment with different herbs and proteins to customize your Banh Mi experience.
Cooking Steps
You’re about to make a Vietnamese Chicken Banh Mi, and it all starts by marinating chicken with garlic to infuse it with flavor, setting the stage for a delicious sandwich.
While the chicken absorbs these aromatic flavors, you’ll want to julienne the carrot and cucumber, and then toast the baguette until it’s perfectly crisp, providing the ideal crunchy texture. Piercing the chicken in several places before marinating helps the flavors penetrate more deeply, enhancing the overall taste.
Once the chicken is grilled to a charred perfection, it’s time to assemble your masterpiece by layering all the vibrant ingredients into the baguette, creating a symphony of tastes that’s ready to be enjoyed. Pickled veggies add tang and crunch to the sandwich, enhancing the overall flavor profile of your creation.
Step 1. Marinate Chicken With Garlic

To marinate chicken with garlic for your Vietnamese Chicken Banh Mi, start by focusing on a simple yet flavorful marinade. This marinade will elevate the flavor combinations in your sandwich, making it truly unforgettable.
Begin by gathering ingredients like garlic, fish sauce, oyster sauce, pepper flakes, sugar, shallots, lemongrass, lime zest, and oil. Use these to create a delicious blend that highlights traditional Vietnamese marinating techniques. Blend everything in a food processor until smooth, making sure the flavors meld perfectly.
Once your marinade is ready, immerse your chicken breast in it, making sure each piece is well-coated. This step is essential to infuse the chicken with robust flavors that will shine through in every bite of your banh mi.
Let the chicken rest in the refrigerator for 1-4 hours, allowing the marinade ample time to penetrate deeply.
After marinating, sear the chicken on a grill or skillet over medium-high heat for about 5 minutes on each side. This technique guarantees a juicy interior with a beautifully charred exterior.
Let it rest before slicing, and you’ll have perfectly seasoned chicken ready to complement the fresh crunch of your Vietnamese Banh Mi.
Step 2. Julienne Carrot and Cucumber

After marinating the chicken to perfection, turn your attention to preparing the vegetables that will add a fresh crunch to your Banh Mi. Start by using a julienne peeler or sharp knife to slice the carrots into thin, long ribbons. This technique not only enhances the visual appeal but also creates delightful texture contrasts with the tender chicken. Use about one to two carrots, depending on the number of sandwiches you’re making.
Next, move on to the cucumber, slicing it thinly lengthwise. For an extra touch, you can cut it diagonally, adding another layer of visual interest to your sandwich. Consider soaking the cucumber slices in cold water briefly to achieve a crispier bite, contributing to the overall flavor combinations of the Banh Mi.
For an authentic touch, you might want to pickle the julienned carrots. Simply prepare a pickling liquid with vinegar, sugar, and salt, and let the carrots soak for at least 15 minutes. This step infuses a tangy hint that complements the savory chicken perfectly.
With these vegetables ready, your Banh Mi will boast a vibrant array of textures and flavors, ensuring a delightful meal for those you serve.
Step 3. Toast Baguette Until Crisp
As you prepare to assemble your Banh Mi, focus on toasting the baguette to achieve that perfect crispy texture. A well-toasted baguette creates a delightful contrast, enhancing the overall experience of this iconic Vietnamese sandwich.
Start by choosing the right type of baguette; Vietnamese deli or Asian grocery store specialty baguettes are ideal due to their crispy crust and airy interior. If these aren’t available, a French baguette can work, though it may not have the same texture balance.
Begin the toasting process just before you’re ready to assemble, making sure the baguette retains its freshness. Use a toaster or preheated oven and aim for a light toast to maintain the baguette’s texture without over-hardening. Timing is essential; keep an eye on the baguette to prevent it from becoming too hard, which could detract from the eating experience.
Once lightly toasted, split the baguette in half lengthwise. Add a thin layer of butter on the lid and a layer of mayo on the base. This thoughtful preparation guarantees each bite of your Banh Mi is a harmonious blend of crispiness and softness, making it truly unforgettable.
Step 4. Grill Chicken Until Charred

Fire up your grill or heat a skillet to get started on grilling the chicken to perfection. You’re aiming for that irresistible charred finish, which promises flavorful results. First, confirm your chicken has soaked up all the goodness from the flavorful marinades, featuring fish sauce, oyster sauce, and lemongrass. These ingredients work magic together, infusing the meat with depth and a hint of zest.
Now, let’s focus on the grilling techniques. Use a cast iron skillet or grill pan, preheated with a touch of oil over medium-high heat. Place the marinated chicken in the skillet and let it sear for about five minutes on each side.
The goal is to achieve a beautiful charred chicken, where the outside is browned and slightly crisp, while the inside remains juicy and tender.
Once the chicken is cooked through, set it aside on a cutting board to rest. This step is essential as it allows the juices to redistribute, confirming every slice is succulent.
With these steps, you’re well on your way to serving a Banh Mi with perfectly grilled chicken that steals the spotlight.
Step 5. Assemble Banh Mi Sandwich

Once your chicken is perfectly grilled and ready, it’s time to start assembling your Banh Mi sandwich. Begin with a fresh baguette, splitting it lengthwise without cutting through completely. Lightly toast it to enhance that irresistible crunch.
For a delightful sandwich presentation, spread butter on the top half and a flavorful layer of liver pate on the bottom half. Next, add a thin layer of mayonnaise over the pate, creating a delicious base for your flavor pairings.
Place your thinly sliced chicken on top of the mayonnaise. Drizzle a touch of Maggi seasoning for a savory burst.
Now, it’s time to add vibrant, pickled daikon and carrot on top of the chicken, ensuring a satisfying crunch and tang. Lay two thin cucumber slices lengthwise, followed by fresh cilantro sprigs and a few stems of green onion. For a spicy kick, add thinly sliced fresh chili.
Carefully combine all layers, pressing gently so the filling stays secure. Serve your masterpiece immediately, offering extra Maggi seasoning for those who desire. Remember, the key to an authentic Banh Mi is balancing the flavors and textures, making each bite a delightful experience.
Final Thoughts
Crafting a Vietnamese Chicken Banh Mi at home gives you an opportunity to explore a delightful fusion of flavors and textures. This sandwich, born from cultural influences of the French and Vietnamese, offers a perfect flavor balance—sweet, salty, and spicy. When you bite into the crispy baguette, you’ll discover the tender chicken mingling with fresh herbs and pickled veggies.
Every ingredient, from the cilantro to the jalapeños, plays a role in this harmonious blend, making each bite an adventure for your taste buds.
As you create this dish, remember it’s not just about feeding yourself but sharing a piece of Vietnamese culture with others. Preparing this Banh Mi encourages you to embrace the simplicity of home cooking while appreciating the historical context of each component.
Using fresh, vibrant ingredients, and assembling them thoughtfully, you’ll find joy not just in the finished product, but in the act of serving it to friends or family. This process, although seemingly simple, allows you to express creativity and care, sparking conversations around culinary traditions and the shared experience of a delicious meal.
Enjoy the journey and the flavors on this delightful culinary adventure.




